How does phonological memory influence reading skills?

Phonological memory plays a crucial role in reading skills as it involves the ability to temporarily hold and manipulate sound information. This cognitive ability allows students to retain information about sounds, such as phonemes, which are the building blocks of words. When students can remember and process sound patterns, they are better equipped to decode words and recognize them when reading.

Strong phonological memory helps in various aspects of reading, including spelling and vocabulary development. Students who effectively retain sound information can more easily link sounds to letters, aiding in their ability to read words fluidly and with comprehension. This foundational skill supports not only the decoding of new words but also the integration of those words into their broader literacy development, ultimately enhancing their reading proficiency.